INDUSTRIAL MANUFACTURING BLOG YOU SHOULD BE READING

What is Strapping Machine and Why Do We Use Them?

09, Jun. 2025

Strapping Machines - Crawford Packaging

Canada Day Delivery Notice

Our office will be closed on Tuesday, July 1st for Canada day. To ensure that our customers’ supplies remain at optimum levels during this period, we’ve created a modified delivery…

You will get efficient and thoughtful service from Mastek.

The Sustainable Advantages of Linerless Labels

Packaging plays a vital role in today’s fast-paced business landscape, ensuring product protection, preservation, and presentation. As the packaging industry continues to grow and adapt to changing market demands, it’s…

Crawford Packaging Named One of Canada’s Best Managed Companies – Gold Standard Winner

London, Ontario, Canada, May 7, – Crawford Packaging was recognized for its industry-leading performance, its global business practices, and its sustained growth by receiving the prestigious Canada’s Best…

The Benefits of Automation in Fresh Produce

Sustainable Films and Their Practices for Fresh Produce

Crawford Packaging is exhibiting at the CPMA Convention + Trade Show in Montreal

Crawford Packaging is excited to announce that we will be exhibiting at the upcoming CPMA Convention + Trade Show in Montreal from April 8th-10th! Our team will be showcasing a…

Join Us at the GreenTech Americas Trade Show – Booth #752

We are thrilled to announce that Crawford Packaging, in partnership with StePacPPC, will be exhibiting at the upcoming GreenTech Americas trade show in Queretaro from March 25th to 27th. You…

Ergonomic Packaging Devices and Solutions

Cyber Security Incident

Dear Valued Customer: Crawford Packaging has recently incurred a cybersecurity breach. Currently there is no impact on our operations or our ability to serve our customers and suppliers. However, we…

Crawford Packaging is Exhibiting at the Southern Exposure Trade Show in Orlando!

Crawford Packaging is excited to announce that we will be exhibiting at the upcoming Southern Exposure Trade Show in Orlando, Florida! Join us at the Innovation Stands from March 6th…

Efficient Packaging with Tape and Automation

Strapping Machines 101: What is a Strapping Machine, and How Does it Work?

What is Strapping in Manufacturing?

Sometimes known as banders, strapping machines are a staple in various industries for a range of applications as an end-of-line system to improve efficiency and the overall presentation of a packaged product. The type of production line and product to be strapped determines what machine should be used for maximum production.

What is a Strapping Machine?

A strapping machine secures one or more items for handling and product transport by placing a flat strap around the perimeter. The strap is held in place by various methods, including heat, friction, and ultrasonic welds. A plastic strapping machine uses multiple sizes of thin plastic strap to ensure products stay together.

Contact us to discuss your requirements of Pallet Wrapping Machine. Our experienced sales team can help you identify the options that best suit your needs.

Strapping machines range from small semi-automatic or “table top” units to automatic “arch” machines, sometimes called bundlers. Larger, fully automatic machine systems secure pallet loads and shipping units for transport and storage

What are the Different Types of Strapping?

The main three types of strapping machines are semi-automatic or operator cycled machines, automatic or arch machines, and larger strapping machines, sometimes called unitizers.

Semi-automatic Strapping Machines

Semi-automatic or operator cycled machines require an operator to manually place the product on the machine table, loop a length of strap around it, and insert the strap end into a slot to initiate the machine cycle. The machine then tightens the strap on the product, seals the strap ends, and cuts the strap off. These machines are economical and practical for light-duty, low volume requirements.

Go To Semi-Automatic Machines

Automatic / Arch Strapping Machines

Automatic or arch machines include an arch or strap track through which the machine feeds the strap around the product, relieving the operator of that task. These units range from operator cycled via footswitch or pushbutton, to fully automatic with powered conveyors and package sensing technology that automatically positions the product in the strapping zone and applies straps without operator intervention. Throughput speeds for fully automatic EAM-Mosca equipment may approach the 60 packages per minute range depending on a variety of product and process factors.

View Automatic Machines

Large Strapping Machines / Unitizers

Larger strapping machines or systems, sometimes called unitizers, because of their function of tying multi-item product groups into secure shipping units, have similar features to the automatic machines referred to above, in a larger size, utilizing somewhat different technology. They may integrate transport and handling functions upstream or downstream of the strapper as needed. Throughput speeds reflect the pace of shipping departments, typically in the 2 to 10 unit per minute range.

See Unitizers

How do you Operate Strapping Machines?

Every manufacturer’s equipment is different in detail, but all share standard functions and features. Some of these features include:

A strap dispenser where the strap coil is mounted and where the strapping is supplied to the sealing head.
A sealing head that feeds the strapping around the package, tensions the strap to a selected tension level, seals the strap ends together, and cuts the strap, freeing the package for movement out of the machine. The strap cycle is completed by pre-feeding the strap around the track in preparation for strapping the next package. Sealing heads may be positioned beneath, on the side, or above the product, depending on specific application conditions.
A strap track guides the strap around the package (with semi-automatic machines, the operator performs this function). Tracks are a fully enclosed tunnel in most high-speed bundlers providing a high level of control of the strap during feeding for high cycle efficiency. Larger systems typically utilize a “spring-gate” style of track which provides good but somewhat less strict control of strap feeding but is a practical solution in larger tracks using heavier, stiffer straps that need less guidance to feed efficiently.
Fully automatic machines include a powered conveyor that moves product into and out of the machine. These machines are paired with control systems with sensors that detect product position to determine the correct strap placement position.
The most sophisticated systems can include web-based data transfer capability to control the strapping operation and provide an information conduit as required by the user’s overall production process.

Options for Sealing the Strap Ends

There are three types of seals used in strapping machines:

Hot blade heat seals insert a heated tongue between the overlapping leading and trailing ends of the strap loop around the package, melt the interface and press them together to form a seal. This system is very common in smaller bundlers and is a reliable means of sealing Polypropylene (PP) strapping. The smoke given off from hot blade seals when sealing polyester strap is irritating to humans, making it a rarely used technique on Polyester (PET).
Friction welding is a tried and true method of sealing both PP and PET straps and is widely used on larger systems. The overlapping strap ends are gripped independently, with the contacting surfaces rubbing against each other, melting and ultimately fusing the ends together. Because friction systems are mechanical, they are subject to wear over time.
Ultrasonic sealing applies a high frequency, low amplitude vibration to the strap ends, melting the interface and generating a strong seal. Ultra-sonics eliminates the smoke issue inherent in a hot blade system and simplifies the mechanics of friction systems. It is highly effective with both PP and PET strap.

Mosca manufactures sealing heads that use all three technologies and is currently the technology leader and significant practitioner of ultrasonic sealing with its SoniXs® system. SoniXs® technology has been used in Mosca strapping machines for more than ten years and is continually refined for the highest performance. Mosca’s ultrasonic technology automatically monitors and adjusts for sealing conditions and parameters on every strap cycle, providing consistently strong seals for both PP and PET straps. SoniXs® machines come with a two-year warranty on the SoniXs® components, and the systems have a demonstrated life of up to 10 million operating cycles over thousands of machines sold worldwide.

Finding the right strapping machine for your application can be a challenge, but the machine experts at EAM-Mosca can help. With over 40 years of experience, EAM-Mosca has the knowledge and expertise to help you find the right system for your unique application. Customized systems are engineered for particular cases where standard systems don’t fit.

Contact or chat online today to find out more.

Previous: How to Choose Electric Tow Tractor?

Next: 5 Things to Know Before Buying Electric Loader

Guest Posts