What is Bucket Elevator Conveyor Belt and Why Do We Use Them?

18, Aug. 2025

 

What is a Bucket Elevator Conveyor Belt?

In the manufacturing world, it is essential to be able to move material from one location in your facility to the other. In some instances, this is relatively straightforward, and you can use a regular conveyor belt setup. However, there are other times when you need to move bulk material to a different level within your facility. Using a conveyor belt on an incline isn’t always going to work, especially if you have heavy material or a large quantity of loose goods. Instead, when you need to keep all of your bulk goods secured and lift or lower the material from one location in your facility to another, you will need to take advantage of a bulk elevator conveyor belt. This equipment makes moving just about any product to a secondary level possible, ensuring you never have to reduce your facility’s productivity.

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What is a Bucket Elevator Conveyor Belt

A bucket elevator transports material to a higher or lower point. Typically, the bucket elevator functions at a 90-degree vertical angle, but there might be times when there is an incline or decline within the conveyor system. It will depend on your production needs. 

Instead of a flat conveyor belt, the system is made up of a series of “buckets.” These can look like attached buckets, although they are made of varying materials, ranging from food-grade plastics to metals and rubber. The bucket design is intended to secure the goods and prevent any spillage.

The buckets are spaced evenly along the conveyor system so goods can be loaded into the buckets. Some conveyor systems can be controlled so you manually stop the conveyor, fill the bucket, and then activate the conveyor system. Other setups automatically run and transfer the goods to a higher or lower location. 

Based on the setup and your production needs, the buckets can be emptied onto the next conveyor system or platform, allowing the goods to continue to the next assembly point.

When is a Bucket Elevator Required?

There are different times when you might need this kind of setup. Bucket elevators are standard in Mining work. The raw material is loaded into the buckets, and the conveyor system then lifts the material out of the mine shaft and deposits it onto the following contact point. This can be another conveyor built, the rear of a truck or into a bulk bag. 

Other times, you might need a bucket elevator if your manufacturing facility does not have the square footage to handle everything on the same floor. Instead of looking for a new facility or adding to the current building, if you have a tall ceiling, you might be able to set up a secondary production level above the production floor and have a bucket elevator lift the goods in progress up to the second level. 

Industries Bucket Elevators Can Be Used In

Indeed, there is no limit to the industries in which you can use a bucket elevator. However, you must consider some production-specific questions when setting up the elevators. 

For starters, if you work with food, you must install buckets that are food-grade safe and easy to disinfect. This is especially true if you’re working with sticky substances or liquids. Like everything else within your production facility, you will need equipment that can be easily disinfected and won’t collect debris, potentially slowing production. 

In other instances, you will need to consider the amount of weight you are dealing with. 

Bucket elevators will likely be able to handle any weight, just as long as you opt for equipment that is designed for this kind of heavy-duty setup. As with other conveyor systems, there are heavy-duty setups, and you just need to look for these kinds of industrial designs. Always keep your total weight in mind whenever ordering bucket elevator systems. 

Thankfully, you don’t have to make these decisions on your own. It doesn’t matter if you already have a bucket elevator, are looking to upgrade what you currently have set up, or are new to the world of bucket elevators and are starting from square one. The staff here at Gough Econ, Inc. is here to walk you through the process. It doesn’t matter if you know what exactly you want or need help right through completing the order; we are here for you.

Your Bucket Elevator Conveyor Belt Is a Call Away

When it comes to ordering your bucket elevator conveyor system, you will need to keep a few variables in mind. First, you’ll need to know what kind of weight you’re dealing with. Oftentimes, bucket elevators are used to move large amounts of dirt, stone, and other organic materials. This can weigh hundreds if not thousands of pounds, so you need a system designed to handle this. Other times, you will work with food and foodstuff, which means you need equipment that meets all the necessary food safety requirements set by the state and federal governments. You also want something that is easy to clean and maintain, regardless of the material you’re working with. 

Bucket Elevators Vs Belt Conveyors: What Is The Difference?

When it comes to moving for example dry powdered materials or other types of products around a production facility, there are a many different options to create the right material transfer specification. Two of the most efficient methods are bucket elevators and belt conveyors. 

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While both have their own unique benefits and are often used together in certain applications, it can be challenging to decide the best option for your specific application. Let's take a look at the key differences between belt conveyors and bucket elevators so that you can make an informed decision about which one is right for your facility.

What Is a Belt Conveyor?

A belt conveyor can be designed to transport loads horizontally, around corners and at angles. They are usually constructed with a series of motorised belts. There are several different types of standard-type belt conveyors in use in industry today:

1) Flat Belt Conveyors

These are the most common conveyor belts in use across different product handling sectors. Flat belts move loads in a flat plane and feature a series of powered pulleys to help steer and guide the direction of the load.

2) Roller Bed Conveyor Belts

Roller bed conveyor belts are used in the production of heavy-duty loads or where reversible operations are necessary. They will often feature special bearings that allow the conveyor to spin while maintaining contact with the host machine.

3) Modular Belt Conveyors

Modular belt conveyors are customisable process units made up of a series of individual components that interlock to create the belt conveyor configuration that you need. They can be used for simple manoeuvres or more complicated operations where heavy loads move through an incline or decline, all while using the same motor.

What Is a Bucket Elevator?

A bucket elevator is a transfer system designed to move materials horizontally and vertically from one height to another - or even at an incline. The terms 'elevator' and 'conveyor' are different in design and function.

The most notable characteristic of a bucket elevator is that it features multiple sets of upward-facing buckets to move products in a vertical trajectory. These machines are powered by motored drives normally utilising chains made from steel or plastic, for example. On the other hand, bucket conveyors usually move materials horizontally or at an incline.

Bucket conveyors are often used in transferring many types of dry powder, wrapped or unwrapped confectionary products, plastic granules or pellets and many other types of material in different industries such chemicals, recycling, or general bulk handling applications.

Capacity of the bucket elevator can be accommodated using different bucket sizes for example 9 inches up to 36 inches in length.

One of the greatest advantages in using bucket elevators from Gough Engineering is their ability to handle products gently - both in transferring from one point to another but also in the tipping of the bucket to the next process - whereas other types of conveyor can throw the product causing product damage. This gentle handling solution is provided by the uniquely patented design of the Gough Swinglink Bucket Elevator (GBE).

The primary difference between bucket elevators and conveyor belts is the direction in which they move and their design.

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